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Endometrial Polyps: Causes, Diagnosis and Treatment

The uterus is the epicenter of all reproductive and sexual hormones in the female anatomy. From progesterone to hCG and oestrogen, this pear-shaped organ governs all the procreative cycles and hormonal secretions. These hormones, however, can cause trouble in the event of excessive or too little secretion leading to various conditions, one of which is Endometrial Polyp. In this article, we discuss all you need to know about the disorder, and if detected, why it is imperative to consult a Gynaecologist in Gurgaon for treatment at the earliest. Read on.

What Causes Endometrial Polyps?

Polyps are growths that feature in the lining of the uterus and are caused by accumulation and overgrowth of the endometriosis or the uterine lining. Higher oestrogen levels may be a probable cause of polyps, as it is this hormone that is responsible for the thickening of the uterine wall every month. Conditions such as obesity, hypertension and high blood pressure could increase the chances of uterine polyps although no direct significant relationship between them is established.

What Are The Symptoms of Polyps?

Some of the symptoms that indicate the presence of a polyp and should prompt you to go for a medical check-up with a reliable gynecologist doctor in Gurgaon include:

  • Spotting or bleeding between menstrual cycles
  • Bleeding or spotting after menopause
  • Irregular menstrual cycles
  • Infertility
  • Heavy blood flow during your period
  • Spotting during sexual intercourse


Related Read:
7 Reasons Women Should Consult a Gynaecologist

Diagnosis & Treatment

Any Lady Doctor In Gurgaon would first prescribe a transvaginal ultrasound to confirm the existence of a uterine polyp. This is done through the insertion of a device that projects the inner area of the uterus through the emission of sound waves. 

Most often, the doctor would recommend another such transvaginal ultrasound immediately after your next cycle in order to check if the polyp has been pushed out with the endometrial lining as part of your period. A small polyp, especially near the cervix, has a chance of natural elimination as part of your period. If it is detected even in the second ultrasound, you will need to go in for a hysteroscopy.

This process entails the insertion of a hysteroscope into the vagina along with a curette post the administration of local anaesthesia or general anaesthesia, to scrape off the polyps from the uterine lining. The extracted polyp is sent for biopsy and the patient is advised to exercise caution in the movement for up to a weeks’ time. 

Wrap Up

If a patient has any history of gastrointestinal surgery, appendicitis or bariatric surgery, the gynaecologist doctor will rope in a Gastroenterologist in Gurgaon to check if the patient is physically fit to proceed with a hysteroscopy. It is advisable to never ignore spotting between menstrual cycles or delay soliciting an expert opinion. Not only will a delay cause a drop in blood levels due to high bleeding in your menstrual cycle, but it will also affect fertility and uterine health as an endometrial polyp does not allow an embryo to attach itself to the uterine wall, inevitably leading to a miscarriage.

If you or a loved one has been experiencing any of the aforementioned symptoms, Meddo has got you covered. To connect with the best gynaecologists in Delhi, Gurgaon and other parts of NCR, explore Meddo website.

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